Education
3303
Early Childhood Education: Cognitive Skills/Arts
and Movement
Syllabus and Course Calendar
I. INSTRUCTOR
Robin
M. Irving, Ed.D.
101a Gary Hall, 574-1230
EMail: facirvingrm@usao.edu
II. COURSE
DESCRIPTION
Education
3303 is designed for students in the process of preparing to teach young
children. The course fosters the
development of skills and techniques for working with young children in
creative arts and movement. The course
gives students a study of cognitive development of children in the areas of
social studies, science, mathematics, and language. The use of play as a learning and socializing
process will be emphasized.
III. RATIONALE
The
early childhood years are extremely important to a young child's
socialization. The importance of the
early years is considered a critical period regarding a child's future academic
success. The course is designed for
those students preparing to teach children between the ages of approximately
three and eight. The course will give students the opportunity to become
acquainted with the various philosophies of early childhood education, methods
of teaching, and age appropriate materials to be used in guiding young
children's creative growth.
IV. COURSE
OUTCOMES
Upon
completing the readings and course requirements, the students will be able to
identify by writing, discussion or demonstration the developmental stages and
behavior patterns of young children. The
students will be able to integrate art, music, and movement with other areas of
curriculum in Early Childhood Education.
Students will be knowledgeable about locating and using appropriate
resource materials and demonstrate methods of teaching in one of the eight
curriculum areas. Students will
construct two pieces of equipment to be used for a particular lesson. Students will be knowledgeable of current
classroom practices.
V. TEXT
AND REQUIRED
Text:
Brewer, JoAnn. (2001).
An introduction to early childhood education: Preschool through primary grades. (4th Ed.),
Required
Isenberg, Joan P., and Jalongo, Mary R. (1993).
Creative expressions and play in the early childhood curriculum.
Sparks, L.D. (1989).
Anti-bias curriculum: Tools
for empowering young children.
An additional bibliography is provided to locate library
resources as well as resource materials from the
VI. PROCEDURES
The
course is designed to meet three class periods a week for fifteen weeks. Class meetings will be used for lecture,
discussion, and demonstrations by the students.
The class will meet Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 2:00 - 2:55 p.m. in Gary
Hall.
VII. CONTRIBUTIONS
TO THE EARLY CHILDHOOD PROGRAM COMPETENCIES
This course contributes specifically to the USAO Early
Childhood Program competencies:
1.
To identify by
writing, discussion, and demonstration the developmental stages and needs of
young children as a result of study and school observations.
2.
To develop
techniques and skill in forming behavioral objectives for young children and
plan curricular and evaluation activities in terms of objectives.
3.
To promote an
awareness of cultural differences and to develop effective methods for working
with young children from different cultures and backgrounds.
4.
To provide
techniques for assisting young children adjust to the school environment and
providing activities suitable for their age/or achievement level.
5.
To acquire
techniques for assisting young children in developing positive self-concepts,
self-discipline, motivation creativity, and concern for others.
This course contributes specifically to the general
competencies:
1. Understands
concepts and methods of inquiry of subject matter discipline.
2. Understands
how students learn and develop at all ages.
3. Uses
motivation and behavior to create positive learning environments.
4. Knowledge
and use of a variety of communication techniques.
5. Fosters
positive interaction with colleagues, parents, and community.
6. Understanding
of assisting students with career awareness.
7. Understands
the legal aspects of teaching.
8. Able to
develop instructional strategies/plans based on PASS.
VIII. COURSE
OBJECTIVES
A. Identify
the developmental stages and needs of young children.
B. Study
various philosophies of early childhood education.
C.
Demonstrate
creativity and ability in assembling, preparing, and displaying material needed
in a school setting.
D.
Define
techniques for helping the young child adjust to the school situation and to
participate in activities suitable for his/her age and/or achievement level.
E.
Write behavioral
objectives for young children and plan curricular activities in order to attain
the objectives.
F.
Study and
discuss methods of working with children that will encourage a healthy
self-concept, self-discipline, motivation, creativity, and concern for others.
G.
Identify and
discuss effective methods of working with young children from different
cultures.
IX. COURSE
REQUIREMENTS
1.
Identify by
writing, discussion or demonstration the developmental stages and behavior
patterns of young children. (Two Exams -
200 points) (Final Exam -100 points)
2.
Develop a file
box or notebook for creative movement with young children. (200 points) Criteria will be distributed and
discussed in class.
3. Regular
class attendance and discussion. (20 points)
4. Demonstrate methods of teaching in one
of the eight areas of the curriculum.
(20 points)
5. Present
in writing a lesson plan for the demonstration to be given in class. (20
points)
6.
Construct two
pieces of equipment to be used for the lesson plan and demonstration. (One equipment item will be turned in and
remain in the
7.
Observe in a
classroom situation three times during the trimester. A written report of the observations will be
turned in to the class instructor. (20 points)
Classroom observation form is attached to syllabi.
X. EVALUATION
CRITERIA
Grades will be assigned on the basis of the course
requirements as stated in Section IX.
Two written exams (200 points)
Final written exam (100 points)
File box or notebook (200 points)
Class attendance and discussion (20 points)
Demonstrations (20 total points)
Lesson plan (20 points)
Construction of two pieces of equipment (20 points)
Three written classroom observations (20 points)
* File box or notebook must have headings:
1) Finger
plays/poetry
2) Fine
Motor/Art Activities
3) Gross
Motor/Movement Activities
4) Language
Activities/Creative Drama
5) Music/Songs
6) Resource
Materials/Books/Records/Tapes
* Demonstration Criteria:
1) Introduction/setting
the stage for learning/behavioral objectives as stated on the lesson plan. (5 points)
2) Implementation/Procedure
- step by step developmentally age appropriate link to child's prior knowledge
and flow in a natural progression towards more sophisticated content. (5 points)
3) Closure/summarized
- the lesson ties the lesson plan with yesterdays, today's or tomorrow's
lessons. (5 points)
4) Evaluation/minimum
mastery of lesson plan objectives/recording of student progress/additional file
to expand and follow-up the lesson. (5
points)
Grades will be assigned for a total number of points as
follows:
550-600 - A
500-549 - B
450-499 - C
400-449 - D
XI. POLICY
STATEMENT
The following policy can reduce a student's grade by one
or more letter grades. Attendance points
(20) will become no points after missing five class times.
Students are expected to be organized and ready for
demonstration on day assigned.
Make-up exams are more difficult and must be taken within
a week.
Assignments should be turned in on time. Late turn in for assignments can reduce a
student's grade by one or more letter grade(s).
It
is the student's responsibility to inform the instructor no later than the
first week of class of any disabilities or exceptionalities that may interfere
with his/her ability to successfully complete any of the course requirements. The instructor will work with these
individuals to ensure that they have an equal opportunity to complete course
requirements.
XII. BIBLIOGRAPHY
EDUC 3303
Early Childhood Education:
Cognitive Skills/Arts and Movement
Abruscato,
J. (1988). Teaching children science.
Bee,
H. (1988). The developing child. New York, New York: Harper and Row.
Beyer,
B.K., and Pasnak, R. (1993). Helping
children think better: The developmental
lesson set approach. Journal of
Research and Development in Education, 26, (2), 97-105.
Boyer,
E.L. (1991). Ready to learn: A mandate for the nation.
Bredekamp,
S., and Rosegrant, T. (1992). Reaching potentials: Appropriate curriculum and assessment for
young children. Washington, DC: NAEYC.
Bredekamp,
S., and Shepard, L. (1989). How best to
protect children from inappropriate school expectations, practices, and
policies. Young Children, 44,
(3), 14-23.
Bredekamp,
S. (1987). Developmentally
appropriate practice in early childhood programs serving children from birth
through age 8: Expanded edition. Washington, DC: NAEYC.
Cawelti,
G. (1993). Challenges and
achievements of American education.
Alexandria, Virginia: ASCD.
Charlesworth,
R. and Lind, K.K. (1999). Math and
science for young children. Third edition.
Copley,
J. V. (2000). The Young Child and
Mathematics. Washington, DC: NAEYC.
Dopyera,
M.L., and Dopyera, J. (1993). Becoming
a teacher of young children.
Essa,
E. (1992). Introduction to early
childhood education. Albany, New
York: Delmar Publishers.
Gordon,
A., and Browne, K.W. (1993). Beginnings
and beyond. Third edition.
Harlan,
J. (1988). Science experiences for
the early childhood years. Fourth
edition.
Helm,
J. H. and Katz, L. (2001). Young Investigators: The Project Approach In The Early Years.
Hendrick,
J. (1998). Total learning: Developmental curriculum for the young child. Fifth edition.
Hendrick,
J. (1988). The whole child: Developmental education for the early years. Fourth edition.
Hendrick,
J. (1987). Why teach:
A first look at working with young children.
Henniger,
M. L. (1999). Teaching young children: An introduction.
Herrman,
J.L., Aschbacher, P.R., and Winters, L. (1992).
A practical guide to alternative assessment.
Hildebrand,
V. (1991). Introduction to early childhood education. Fifth edition.
Holt,
B. (1989). Science with young
children. Washington, DC: NAEYC.
Machado,
J. (1999). Early childhood experiences in language
arts: Emerging literacy. Sixth edition.
Mills,
H. (1993). Teaching math concepts in a
K-1 class doesn't have to be like pulling teeth -- but maybe it should be! Young Children. 44, (2), 17-20.
Morrison,
G.S. (1998). Early childhood education today. Seventh edition. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Myers,
B.K., and Maurer, K. (1987). Teaching with less talking: Learning centers in the kindergarten. Young Children. 42, (5), 20-27.
Paciorek,
K. M., and Munro, J. H. (1999). Sources:
Notable selections in early childhood education. Second edition. Guilford, Connecticut: Dushkin/McGraw-Hill.
Peck,
J.T, McCaig, G,. and Sapp, M. E. (1988).
Kindergarten policies: What is
best for children?
Pitcher,
E.G., Feinburg, S.G., and Alexander,
D.A. (1989). Helping young children learn. Fifth edition.
Seefeldt,
C. and Barbour, N. (1998). Early childhood education: An introduction. Fourth edition.
Taylor,
B.J. (1993). Science everywhere: Opportunities for very young children.
Van
Scoy, I.J., and Fairchild, S.H.
(1993). It's about time! Helping preschool and primary children
understand time concepts. Young
Children, 44, (2), 21-24.
Wadsworth,
B.J. (1984). Piaget's theory of cognitive and affective
development. Third edition.
Wortham,
S.S. (1998). Early childhood curriculum: Developmental bases for learning
and teaching. Second edition.
Columbus, Ohio: Merrill.
Ziemer,
M. (1987). Science and the early
childhood curriculum: One thing leads to
another. Young Children, 42,
(6), 44-51.
XII. File
box or Notebook BIBLIOGRAPHY
EDUCATION 3303
Early Childhood Education:
Cognitive Skills/Arts and Movement
Bayless,
K.M., and Ramsey, M. (1991). Music: A
way of life for the young child.
Beginnings...Early
Childhood Education in Oklahoma.
(1981).
Chenfeld,
Mimi Brodsky. (1983). Creative activities handbook for young children.
Clemens,
S.G. (1991). Art in the classroom: Making every day special. Young Children, 46, (2), 4-11.
Croft,
Doreen J., and Hess, Robert. (1980). An
activities handbook for teachers of young children.
Early
childhood creative arts: Proceedings of
the international early childhood creative arts conference. (1991).
Edwards,
L.C. (1990). Affective development
and the creative arts: A process
approach to early childhood education.
Columbus, Ohio:
Merrill-Macmillan.
Eliason,
Claudia F., and Jenkins, L. T., (1986). A practical guide to early childhood
curriculum.
Explore
and Create. (1979). Livonia,
Michigan: Partner Press.
Fleming,
Bonnie Mack, Hamilton, Darlene Sofllay and Hicks, JoAnn Daal. (1977). Resources
for creative teaching in early childhood education. New York:
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc.
Hendrick,
JoAnne. (1999). Total learning for the whole child. St. Louis:
The C.V. Mosby Company.
Mayesky,
Mary. (1995). Creative activities for young children. New York:
Delmar Publishers.
Munro,
June. (1987). Movement education: A
program for young children.
Pica,
Rae. (1995). Experiences in movement with music,
activities, and theory. New
York: Delmar
Publishers.
Pugmire,
M.C. (1977). Experiences in music for young children. New York:
Delmar Publishers.
Rogovin,
Anne. (1980). Let me do it. New
York: Thomas V. Crowell, Publishers.
Sullivan,
Molly. (1982). Feeling strong, feeling free:
Movement exploration for young children.
The
Significance of the Young Child's Motor Development. (1971).